Tuesday, December 09, 2014
If we raise the minimum wage, we’ll get these fantastic results!!
The narrative of the left is that even people who have never
had a job and/or don’t have any skills deserve and need a “living wage.” Merriam-Webster
defines a living wage as “a wage sufficient to provide the necessities and
comforts essential to an acceptable standard of living,” which varies widely
depending upon where one lives.
The drive for a hike in the minimum wage to $10.10 an hour,
or sometimes as much as $15 an hour, lives on as a cause du jour for some
Americans, defying the laws of business economics. Workers, labor unions, and
politicians, support the wage hike through lobbying efforts, civil demonstrations,
and labor strikes often paid for by labor unions.
These folks reject out of hand the fact that every job has
an actual calculable value in the business it is a part of that takes into
account the benefit to the business’s entire operation, the qualifications of
the worker, and other real factors, unlike what drives the minimum wage hike:
it is a nice idea, makes people feel good, helps unions raise members’ wages,
and garners support for politicians.
The National Center for Policy Analysis (NCPA) notes that
minimum wage hike proponents support an increase because it would save the
government money in social support services, since those whose wages rise will
be less likely to seek and need welfare benefits.
Research by the Economic Policy Institute shows that
increasing the minimum wage to $10.10 an hour would reduce welfare spending by
$7.6 billion, but that is only 3.8 percent of the total of $200 billion in
welfare spending that taxpayers fund. Not that saving seven or eight billion is
a bad idea.
However, in its efforts to give to people things they should
earn through personal effort, the left focuses on the benefits of their ideas,
and ignores the negative consequences.
This erroneous reasoning is responsible for a long and
growing list of government programs the negatives of which far outweigh their
benefits. The Community Reinvestment Act combined with repealing Glass-Steagall,
and Operation Fast and Furious spring quickly to mind.
Addressing the negative impact of a wage hike, NCPA cites
research by Ben Gitis of the American Action Forum asserting that raising the
minimum wage will result in lost jobs. His analysis shows that 2.2 million new
jobs would not be created, totaling a stunning $19.8 billion in lost earnings,
if the minimum wage is increased.
The truth is that the number of minimum wage earners who really
need a living wage is tiny. Only about 3.6 million workers, or 2.5 percent of
all workers, earn the minimum wage, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics,
and teenagers living at home comprise 31 percent of that group. And 55 percent
are 25 years old, or younger, mostly inexperienced and just learning skills.
Therefore, of all workers over 25, only 1.1 percent would be affected by a wage
hike that would cost 2.2 million future jobs.
Combine that small number with the fact that well over half
of workers earning less than $9.50 an hour are the second or third earner in a
family, two-thirds of whom earn more than $50,000 a year, and that critical
number shrinks even more.
As a percentage of hourly workers those earning the minimum
wage has shrunk dramatically since 1980, when they comprised 15 percent of that
group. Today, that portion is just 4.7 percent. And more than half of them are
part-timers working less than 30 hours a week.
If you earn the minimum wage it certainly is appealing to
imagine getting an increase in your wage of about half. But a hike in the
minimum wage has to have solid economics-based reasons behind it, or it
shouldn’t happen. The economic reality is that the numbers just don’t add up to
support a $10.10 an hour minimum wage.
This wildly popular idea evolves from not understanding
business and basic economics. How, in a country with education spending on
average of $11,000 per student per year, can there be so many who have no idea
about things like supply and demand, and how high costs, high taxes, excessive
regulations raise prices and decrease sales.
The United States has just lost the top spot in the world in
productivity to China, the first time since Ulysses S. Grant was president that
America has not led the world.
A friend who ran a company doing business in several foreign
countries was talking about his company’s expansion into China a few years ago.
At the time China had 1.35 billion people, he said: 100 million communists, and
1.25 billion capitalists.
While Communist China embraces capitalist principles and
becomes the most productive nation, the United States, once the bastion of free
enterprise, increasingly embraces socialistic mechanisms and lost the lead in
productivity for the first time in more than 130 years.
Most likely few of the proponents have ever had to make a
payroll or keep a business viable in the face challenges like competition, high
taxes and onerous regulations.
Foolish ideas like raising the minimum wage without sound
reason helps explain our loss to China and our overall anemic economy.
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