One of the favored attacks on President Donald Trump by his
detractors is that he is mentally unstable and emotionally unfit for the
office. This perspective has attracted quite a following, and has grown to
include fears of doom and catastrophe. And, in order to protect the nation from
the eventual horrible fate he will bring about, a few congressional Democrats
have taken the unusual step of suggesting the invoking of the 25th
Amendment to the Constitution to remove Trump from office.
Surprisingly, some of these detractors are mental health
professionals. In a
book titled “The Dangerous Case of Donald Trump,”
twenty-seven psychiatrists, psychologists, and other mental health experts –
including Yale professor of psychiatry, Dr. Bandy X. Lee – argue that, in Trump’s case, their moral and civic “duty to
warn” America supersedes professional neutrality, according to comments about
the book on McMillan Publisher’s Website. They then explore Trump’s symptoms
and potentially relevant diagnoses to find a complex, if also dangerously mad,
man.
Trying to provide some balance to this bandwagon rolling
out-of-control downhill is Harvard Law professor emeritus Alan Dershowitz, who
appeared on “Fox and Friends,” the Fox News Network’s morning show. Dershowitz,
a long-time Democrat, termed the speculation about Trump’s mental state as
“very dangerous.” "I have railed against the criminalization of political
difference," he said.
"The psychiatrist-ization of political difference is
much more dangerous,” he said. “It's what they did in Russia, it's what they
did in China, it's what they did in apartheid South Africa. If you don't like a
candidate, first lock them (sic) up. If you can't lock him up, commit him to a
mental hospital.”
Dershowitz provided some badly needed instruction to the
detractors, explaining that the 25th Amendment "is designed for when
somebody has a stroke or somebody is unconscious, perhaps what happened when
President [Woodrow] Wilson was president. He had a serious stroke. It's not
designed for differences about a person's emotional makeup."
He also explained to them that since the vice president is
the one to actually invoke the 25th Amendment, Vice President Mike Pence likely
would not do so, and if he did and the president disputed the matter, which
Trump undoubtedly would, then it would have to be supported in a vote by two-thirds
of both houses of Congress.
"It would happen only if any president, I'm not talking
about a particular one, had a major psychotic break," said Dershowitz.
"Look, we once had a secretary of defense, his name is [James] Forrestal,
he jumped out of the window of the Walter Reed Center. He thought the
communists were coming after him."
No doubt some of the detractors imagine that Trump has
similar visions, however, the product of their imagination about his
imagination is well short of actionable evidence.
Regarding the armchair, arms-length diagnosis of mental
instability by mental health professionals, the American Psychiatric
Association has properly condemned it, and publicly admonished those who
indulge in it.
"We at the APA call for an end to psychiatrists
providing professional opinions in the media about public figures whom they
have not examined, whether it be on cable news appearances, books, or in social
media," the APA wrote. "Arm-chair psychiatry or the use of psychiatry
as a political tool is the misuse of psychiatry and is unacceptable and
unethical."
We should expect professionals to embrace the ethical
demands of their profession, but alas, we now see that some mental health
professionals have joined the parade of people who have abandoned professional
ethics for political reasons.
This is not the first time for the mental health profession.
Forty-five years ago, in 1973, the Goldwater Rule came was created. “The
Goldwater Rule [Section 7.3 in the Principles of Medical Ethics with
Annotations Especially Applicable to Psychiatry] ... makes it unethical for a
psychiatrist to render a professional opinion to the media about a public
figure unless the psychiatrist has examined the person and has proper
authorization to provide the statement,” Dr. Saul Levin, the APA’s CEO and
medical director, said in a statement. “APA stands behind this rule.”
And to add to the embarrassment of a public rebuke by the
APA, the American Medical Association delivered a second scorching
dressing-down. "A proper psychiatric evaluation requires more than a
review of television appearances, tweets and public comments," the AMA
wrote.
"Psychiatrists are medical doctors; evaluating mental
illness is no less thorough than diagnosing diabetes or heart disease. The
standards in our profession require review of medical and psychiatric history
and records and a complete examination of mental status."
It appears more and more as if the worst thing about Donald
Trump is his talent for creating enemies. A large number of people in
government agencies and Congress, as well as people outside government, dislike
him and/or his behavior, and they possess a low regard for their professional
standards and ethics. They are ruled by their emotions, and that failure of
character allows them to willingly destroy their professional credibility by
going after Trump.
The 64-dollar question that now begs an answer is, exactly
who really exhibits mental instability, Trump or many of his critics?
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