I attended a lecture by former Florida Governor Jeb Bush last
year at which he spoke positively about the Common Core State Standards Initiative
(CCSS), explaining that governors and state commissioners or secretaries of
education developed the program. It is entirely voluntary, and is designed to
set uniform high education standards in the states that participate.
The idea seems potentially beneficial, given that the states
control it and not the federal government. In support, Mr. Bush cites the fact
that the U.S. has fallen behind many other countries in educational attainment,
and that CCSS can reverse this trend.
“Let me tell you something,” Mr. Bush
said recently at the Broward Workshop business breakfast, as reported by The Miami Herald. “In Asia today, they
don’t care about children’s self esteem. They care about math, whether they can
read – in English – whether they understand why science is important, whether
they have the grit and determination to be successful.”
Appearing on the Hugh Hewitt radio program the host breached
the idea that CCSS would be a national curriculum. “In fact, standards
are different than curriculum,” Mr. Bush responded, “and that’s where I think
the biggest misnomer is where people legitimately get concerned. I would
be concerned if we had a national curriculum influenced by the federal
government. My God, I’d break out in a rash.” The curriculum, he said, “should
be driven by state and local school districts and by policy makers at the state
level.”
So, CCSS sounds pretty good. Ideas
often fail to reach their expectations, however, and where Common Core is
concerned there are numerous examples of how its implementation fails to match
up with the high ideals Mr. Bush believes in.
To say that the Common Core approach to
basic mathematics is different takes understatement to a new level. If the
problem is to find the sum of 26 and 17, we would normally put the addends one
above the other, add 7 and 6 to get 13, put the 3 down and carry the 1, then
add the 1, the 2 and the other 1 to get 43.
Not so with Common Core math. Here’s how
CCSS does it:
Add
26 + 17 by breaking apart numbers to make a ten. Use a number that adds with
the 6 in 26 to make a 10. Since 6 + 4 = 10, use 4. Think: 17 = 4 + 13. Add 26 +
4 = 30. Add 30 + 13 = 43. So, 26 + 17 = 43.
Does the CCSS method work? Well, yes,
it works. And perhaps some beneficial learning takes place. However it is somewhat
like when trying to fly from Washington, DC to New York City, you first fly to
Nashville, TN, then to Atlanta, GA, then to Boston, MA then to NYC.
Most important in education, however,
is the content presented in the classroom. The most high-minded goals are
meaningless if what students actually experience ignores them.
Testifying before the Alabama Senate
Education Committee, Becky Gerritson focused primarily on an 11th
grade literature textbook called The
American Experience: 1900-Present by Prentice Hall, with the words
“Common Core Edition” on the cover. She explained that it contains
anti-American themes and misrepresents our nation’s founding, and she supports
a bill to allow local school districts to opt out of
Common Core.
But where she really got the
Committee’s attention was when she began reading six sentences of Toni
Morrison’s book The Bluest Eye, which
she said is recommended reading for 11th graders.
What she read produced gasps from the
audience, and the chairman stopped her, and did not allowed her to finish. You
see, this book recommended for 11th graders is the story of
an 8-year old black girl. The six sentences she chose to read were a graphic
depiction of a sex act between a pedophile and the 8-year-old, and contained,
among several pornographic phrases that are inappropriate for this column, the
F-word that brought the testimony to a close.
Defenders of Common Core might argue that most 11th
graders are familiar with such language and concepts, but that is totally beside
the point. It is completely inappropriate for a high school classroom.
And political pressure is also present.
According to Susan Kimball, a
kindergarten teacher of 20 years in the Sikeston, Missouri Public School
District, her opposition to Common Core resulted in bullying and intimidation
from administrators and fellow teachers.
Ms. Kimball related that she was told
at an in-service meeting to “be careful about what you post on Facebook,
or talk about in the public regarding Common Core. Don’t say anything
negative. It could affect your job.” But she continued to speak out.
“When I turned in a personal day request to come support the
rally for House Bill 1490,” she said, “I was asked by my principal, ‘Do you
really want that in your personnel file?’ And then I was bullied and ostracized
by my administration, a few other teachers and the president of the school
board. And that continues today,” she said.
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