Nobody really cares who the  Vice President is, right? What’s important, after all, is who the President is.  That’s normally the way people think during a presidential election, but not  this year. Because of Republican John McCain’s age and Democrat Barack Obama’s  inexperience, in this election the choice of a VP running mate is a truly  important issue.
 The two major contenders  have chosen someone to balance their perceived weaknesses, with Sen. McCain  choosing a younger VP candidate in Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, and Sen. Obama  choosing someone with long experience in Washington in Delaware Sen. Joseph  Biden.
 Sen. Biden’s 36 years in  Washington as a member and one-time chairman of the Judiciary Committee, and as  a member and current chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, leads many  folks to believe that he is more qualified to be vice president than Gov. Palin.
 The media emphasizes that  Mrs. Palin has only been the mayor of a small town, the governor of a large but  low-population state, and the mother of five children. She has been on the  national scene for a mere five weeks, and has been criticized for answering  questions in a way that creates doubt about her knowledge of issues.
 Given that stark  comparison, Sen. Biden ought to have walked away from last week’s Vice  Presidential debate having won handily on substance. He didn’t.
 The man known for a “gaffe  a minute” and as a “barrel of gaffes” didn’t commit another magnificent flub in  last Friday’s debate, but he certainly was confused about certain facts, and  that is surprising from someone so well qualified. Observers counted no less  than 10 outright misstatements of fact from the Delaware Senator, and other  statements from him of questionable veracity.
 We will discuss two of  them.
 An outright misstatement by  Mr. Biden came after this question from moderator Gwen Ifill: “Let me clear  something up. Sen. McCain has said he supports caps on carbon emissions. Sen.  Obama has said he supports clean coal technology, which I don't believe you've  always supported.” To which the Senator said, “I have always supported it.  That's a fact.” And a little later he tried to explain away an earlier comment  that contradicted that answer. “A comment made in a rope line was taken out of  context,” he said. “I was talking about exporting that technology to China so  when they burn their dirty coal, it won't be as dirty, it will be clean.”
 However, one year ago  Senator Biden was interviewed by the environmental organization Grist, and the  outdoor activity organization Outside, and was asked, “What role does ‘clean  coal’ play in your vision for energy independence and climate security?” Mr.  Biden responded, “I don’t think there’s much of a role for clean coal in energy  independence, but I do think there’s a significant role for clean coal in the  bigger picture of climate change,” he said. “Clean-coal technology is not the  route to go in the United States, because we have other, cleaner alternatives.”
 That context seems very  clear, doesn't it?
 A little later he took  Governor Palin to task over the duties of the Vice President after she said,  “I'm thankful the Constitution would allow a bit more authority given to the  vice president if that vice president so chose to exert it in working with the  Senate …”
 Mr. Biden responded: “The  idea [Vice President Cheney] doesn't realize that Article I of the Constitution  defines the role of the vice president of the United States, that's the  Executive Branch. He works in the Executive Branch. He should understand that.  Everyone should understand that.” And, “the only authority the vice president  has from the legislative standpoint is the vote, only when there is a tie vote.  He has no authority relative to the Congress.”
 Sen. Biden, Mr. Judiciary  Committee, is confused. Article I of the U.S. Constitution does indeed outline  the duties of the Vice President, but Article I addresses the Congress, not the  Executive. Article I, Section 3 of the Constitutions says: “The Vice President  of the United States shall be President of the Senate, but shall have no Vote,  unless they be equally divided.”
 The Constitution assigns  the Vice President the job of President of the Senate, formally presiding over  Senate deliberations, in addition to breaking tie votes. The VP thus is assigned  a role in the legislative function, as well as in the Executive Branch. In  modern times the Vice President has allowed the President Pro Tempore to most  often perform those duties, but that is the VP’s option.
 So, Sen. Biden was wrong  again, and—incredibly—is confused about the U.S. Constitution. For a lawyer who  has been chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, that is quite disturbing.
 Joseph Biden’s long  experience is supposed to balance the almost total lack of experience of Barack  Obama. But as we’ve seen, long experience does not necessarily make a superior  candidate.
 Which begs the question:  “is it better to have as Vice President someone who doesn’t know all the  answers, or someone who knows the wrong answers?”
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